Chapter 7Environmental Assessments & Permitting
R12Watered Down

Create alternative pathway to comply with the Habitats Regulations

Alternative Habitats Regulations pathway

Full Recommendation Text

Allow developers to comply with the Habitats Regulations requirements by paying a substantial fixed contribution to Natural England at the outset. DEFRA should create a predictable, bright line procedure and set of fees based on comparable recent projects.

This would reduce costs to developers and increase the environmental benefit, channelling money from surveys, assessments, and disputes directly towards nature preservation and recovery.

Update Timeline
Risk

Government Response: Environmental Delivery Plans instead of direct payments

The Taskforce recommended a simple, direct payment mechanism to Natural England as an alternative to site-specific HRA compliance. The Government has instead chosen to route civil nuclear through Environmental Delivery Plans (EDPs) under the Nature Restoration Fund — a more complex and less proven mechanism that is still under development with EDPs expected by Autumn 2026. The defence sector is getting a stronger bespoke pathway, creating a two-track system. While EDPs may ultimately deliver the intended outcome, they introduce additional complexity and uncertainty compared to the Taskforce's streamlined proposal, and their effectiveness for nuclear projects is unproven.

Policy Paper • DESNZ, March 2026
EDPs are more complex than the direct payment mechanism recommended; defence pathway is stronger than civil.
Ownership

Primary Owner

DEFRA

Key Regulators

Natural England
Delivery Timeline
31 Dec 27

Taskforce target: December 2027

Scope

Sectors

civil

Domains

environmentalfunding
Implementation Type
primary legislationfunding
Dependencies

Depends On

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